NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 DECEMBER 2024 (CURRENCY – SINGAPORE DOLLARS UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED) F4 Associates and joint ventures (continued) Basis of consolidation (continued) (v) Investments in associates and joint ventures (continued) For investments in associates acquired by the Group’s Corporate Venture Capital Unit, the Group has elected to measure its investments in associates at FVTPL in accordance with SFRS(I) 9 Financial Instruments. In the Company’s separate financial statements, investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for at cost, less accumulated impairment losses. (vi) Transactions eliminated on consolidation All significant inter-company balances and transactions are eliminated on consolidation. Recognition and measurement Goodwill that forms part of the carrying amount of an investment in an associate and/or joint venture is not recognised separately and therefore is not tested for impairment separately. Instead, the entire amount of the investment in an associate and/or joint venture is tested for impairment as a single asset when there is objective evidence that the investment in an associate and/or joint venture may be impaired. Estimates and judgements: Judgements made in applying accounting policies Information about critical judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements relates to assessing whether the Group has control over its investee companies. During the year, the Group assessed the terms and conditions of the shareholders’ agreement of subsidiaries that are not wholly-owned by the Group. The Group made critical judgements over: (a) its ability to exercise power over its investees; (b) its exposure or rights to variable returns for its investments with those investees; and (c) its ability to use its power to affect those returns. The Group’s judgement included considerations of its power exercised at the board of the respective investees and rights and obligations arising from matters reserved for the board as agreed with the other shareholders. 254 ST ENGINEERING | ANNUAL REPORT 2024
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